CPT88305

How Much Does a Pathology Exam of Biopsy Tissue Cost in Indiana?

Tissue exam by pathologist

$88Hospital outpatient total2026 Medicare, physician + facility

Under 2026 Medicare rates, a pathology exam of biopsy tissue costs up to about $88 in total at a hospital outpatient department, counting both the physician and the facility (national rates). Outside a hospital, at an independent imaging center, lab or office, Medicare's full rate in Indiana averages $67.

Hospital payments are wage-adjusted by locality, so the ZIP changes the numbers. For example 46001.
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Indiana Medicare physician rate (2026)

-5.2% vs national

Single statewide locality.

Indiana (Hospital)
$34.14
Physician reading only
Private plan est.
$86–$133
~130–200% of Medicare
Cash / self-pay est.
$53–$100
~80–150% of Medicare

What the whole procedure costs

The office rate above is what an imaging center, lab or office is paid for the whole test. In a hospital, the facility bills its own fee and the physician bills only the reading. These are 2026 national Medicare amounts.

Physician reading alone
$35
Only 40% of the hospital total

Medicare may pay the facility separately for this code or package it into another service on the same day, so treat the facility share as an upper bound. For a test like this the physician in a hospital bills only the reading (the professional component); outside a hospital one global fee covers the whole test, shown in the office rate above. Medicare allowed amounts are not what an uninsured patient is charged, and not a quote. Private plans typically allow more.

Your ZIP in Indiana

Look up your ZIP for Indiana figures, whether in Indianapolis, Fort Wayne, Evansville, South Bend, the Region near Chicago, or the rural counties along the Ohio River.

What pathology exam of biopsy tissue costs at hospitals near you

Everything above is a national average. The hospital you pick in Indiana moves the bill more than anything else you control.

Locked

Rates for your ZIP, 5 named hospitals with CMS ratings, the add-on codes, and the scheduler script.

For example 46001.

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What these numbers are

Every figure on this page is a 2026 Medicare allowed amount: the physician line comes from the Physician Fee Schedule adjusted by geographic practice-cost indices, and the facility totals come from the CMS hospital outpatient (OPPS) and ambulatory surgery center rates. None of them is a hospital chargemaster price, your insurer's contracted rate, or a quote. Anesthesia, pathology, imaging reads and follow-up care are billed under their own codes when they apply, and an inpatient stay is paid a different way again. In Indiana the office and hospital physician lines for this CPT differ by $32.37.

National vs Indiana

National office$70.14
National hospital (physician)$35.07
Indiana vs national5% below the national office rate of $70.14

Where Indiana ranks for this CPT

Rank (lowest physician fee first)#15 of 51
Lowest stateArkansas ($63.46)
Highest stateAlaska ($84.96)

Pathology Exam of Biopsy Tissue and how Indiana is priced

Indiana's Medicare physician rates come from a single statewide locality with indices a bit under the national average, placing it in the moderate band of Midwest pricing. Indianapolis, Fort Wayne, Evansville, and the smallest rural counties all share identical geographic adjustments. Northwest Indiana sits inside the Chicago metropolitan area but is still priced under Indiana's statewide locality rather than Chicago's, which creates a visible pricing seam at the state line. For most Hoosiers the statewide fee schedule is a dependable guide to Medicare-approved amounts.

Indianapolis dominates the state's health care landscape, hosting its academic medical center and the headquarters of its largest systems, while regional hubs in Fort Wayne, Evansville, and South Bend cover their surrounding counties. Indiana's hospital prices for commercially insured patients have drawn national attention for running high relative to the region, which makes Medicare benchmarks a valuable reference for anyone paying cash. Rural southern Indiana often looks to Louisville or Cincinnati across the river.

This procedure: CPT 88305 covers a pathologist examining tissue from a biopsy or minor surgery under a microscope: a skin biopsy, a polyp removed during a colonoscopy, or a breast or prostate core, for example. The lab processes the tissue into stained glass slides, and a pathologist, often a dermatopathologist for skin samples, reads them and writes the diagnosis report. It is one of the most frequently billed pathology codes, and it is billed per specimen, so several biopsies from one procedure often produce several charges.

What Is Pathology Exam of Biopsy Tissue?

CPT 88305 covers a pathologist examining tissue from a biopsy or minor surgery under a microscope: a skin biopsy, a polyp removed during a colonoscopy, or a breast or prostate core, for example. The lab processes the tissue into stained glass slides, and a pathologist, often a dermatopathologist for skin samples, reads them and writes the diagnosis report. It is one of the most frequently billed pathology codes, and it is billed per specimen, so several biopsies from one procedure often produce several charges.

What Affects the Cost

  • –Each separately submitted specimen is billed as its own unit, so three polyps sent in three containers can mean three charges.
  • –Special stains or immunohistochemistry, used when the diagnosis is not clear on routine slides, are billed with additional codes such as 88312 or 88342.
  • –An independent lab usually bills one global fee, while a hospital lab bills the tissue processing on its own claim and the pathologist bills the reading.
  • –Out-of-network lab bills are a common surprise, because patients rarely choose the lab that receives their biopsy.
  • –An outside second opinion on the slides is billed with separate consultation codes.

Questions to Ask Before Booking

  • 1.Which lab will the tissue go to, and is it in my network?
  • 2.How many specimens will be sent, and will each one be billed?
  • 3.Will special stains or extra tests be run, and would you tell me first?
  • 4.Is a dermatopathologist or other subspecialist reading the slides, and are they in network?
  • 5.If I get a bill from a lab I did not choose, who do I contact to have it reprocessed?

Pathology Exam of Biopsy Tissue in Indiana: questions

Under 2026 Medicare rates, a pathology exam of biopsy tissue costs up to about $88 in total at a hospital outpatient department, counting both the physician and the facility (national rates). Outside a hospital, at an independent imaging center, lab or office, Medicare's full rate in Indiana averages $67. Indiana is a single Medicare locality, so the physician rate is the same statewide.

Not on the physician fee schedule. Indiana uses one locality, so the Medicare physician rate is the same from one end of the state to the other. What still changes is site of service (office vs hospital) and any facility fee the hospital bills on its own claim.

After the Part B deductible, coinsurance is usually 20% of the allowed amount: about $13 for the office physician line or $7 for the hospital physician line in Indiana. Medigap may cover that 20%. This is not the hospital facility fee.

It depends on where the test is done. At an independent imaging center, lab or office, $66.51 is Medicare's full rate in Indiana, covering the test and the reading. In a hospital outpatient department the physician is paid only for the reading (about $34.14) and the hospital is paid separately, which brings the national total to up to about $88. Indiana ranks #15 of 51 states on the non-hospital rate (5% below the national office rate of $70.14).

Data source: 2026 Medicare Physician Fee Schedule (CMS PPRRVU26B, released March 2026). Conversion factor: $33.4009. Prices shown are Medicare allowed amounts for the physician service and may not match what you are billed. Private insurance and self-pay ranges, when shown, are labeled estimates (typical multiples of Medicare), not quotes. This site is an independent cost tool, not medical advice.